Central Americandwarf squirrel
The Central American dwarf squirrel (Microsciurus alfari) is a small tree squirrel of the genus Microsciurus in the tribe Sciurini found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Nicaragua and Panama. No such species of squirrel is endangered, but it is rarely seen because they are shy and live a hidden life. This suggests that their population may be larger than recorded.[2]
Explanation
Central American dwarf squirrels are not as small as their name suggests. In fact, their size is close to the red squirrel and the gray squirrel, with a head length of about 15 cm (5.9 in) and a tail length of 12 cm (4.7 in)). Most of their bodies are dark, olive green and brown with a reddish brown head color. The underside of their head and arms can vary from pale gray to gray.[2]
Distribution and accommodation
Central American dwarf squirrels are native to Colombia, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, and Panama. They usually live in rainforests, with a preference for dense forests, especially those with low vines, which can allow them to descend to the ground and escape predators easily. [3]
Ecology
Central American dwarf squirrels are usually shy and solitary. Although it is diurnal, hunters see some squirrels at night, suggesting some night activities. Their small size, color and speed make them difficult to find, catch, or even see.[2] The diet of these squirrels is likely to be that of common grasses, consisting of fruits, grains and seeds, including seeds from the lion's palm they inhabit.[3]
Type
The table below lists the six known species of Microsciurus alfari, along with all the terms associated with each species:[4]
Taxonomy of Microsciurus alfari
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